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|position = Left-wing |newspaper = ''An Phoblacht'' |youth_wing = Sinn Féin Republican Youth |international = |european = |europarl = European United Left–Nordic Green Left |colours = Green |website = (www.sinnfein.ie ) |colorcode = |seats1_title = Dáil Éireann |seats1 = |seats2_title = Seanad Éireann |seats2 = |seats3_title = House of Commons (NI Seats) |seats3 = |seats4_title = European Parliament (Republic of Ireland) |seats4 = |seats5_title = European Parliament (Northern Ireland) |seats5 = |seats6_title = Northern Ireland Assembly |seats6 = |seats7_title = Local government in the Republic of Ireland |seats7 = |seats8_title = Local government in Northern Ireland |seats8 = }} Sinn Féin ( (:ʃɪnʲ ˈfʲeːnʲ)) is an Irish republican political party active in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The name is Irish for "ourselves" or "we ourselves",〔MacDonncha (2005), p.12〕 although it is frequently mistranslated as "ourselves alone". Originating in the Sinn Féin organisation founded in 1905 by Arthur Griffith, it took its current form in 1970 after a split within the party (the other party became the Workers' Party of Ireland), and has been associated with the Provisional Irish Republican Army.〔"The political counterpart of PIRA": entry under Provisional Sinn Féin, W.D. Flackes & Sydney Elliott (1994) ''Northern Ireland: A Political Directory 1968–1993. Belfast: Blackstaff Press''〕 Gerry Adams has been party president since 1983. Sinn Féin is currently the second-largest party behind the Democratic Unionist Party in the Northern Ireland Assembly, where it has four ministerial posts in the power-sharing Northern Ireland Executive, and the fourth-largest party in the Oireachtas, the parliament of the Republic. Sinn Féin also received the second highest number of Northern Ireland votes and seats in the 2015 United Kingdom general election, behind the DUP. ==History== (詳細はウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sinn Féin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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